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1 πῖλος
πῖλος, ὁ,A wool or hair wrought into felt, used as a lining for helmets, Il.10.265 ; for shoes, Hes.Op. 542, cf. Pl.Smp. 220b, Luc.Rh.Pr.15; but τὴν τῶν οἰκείων πίλων γένεσιν, playfully, of the human hair, Pl.Lg. 942e.II anything made of felt, esp. close-fitting cap, Hes.Op. 546, Arist.GA 785a27, AP6.90 (Phil.), etc.; πίλους τιάρας φορέοντες wearing turbans for caps, Hdt.3.12;ἀντὶ τῶν π. μιτρηφόροι ἦσαν Id.7.62
, cf. 61,92 ;πῖλοι τοῖς δημοσίοις IG22.1672.70
; π. λευκός ib.5(1).1390.13 (Andania, i B. C.); of various fashions,π. Ἀρκαδικός Polyaen.4.14
;Λακωνικός Poll.1.149
; Μακεδονικός, = καυσία, Id.10.162 ; π. χαλκοῦς a brazen cap, i. e. helmet, Ar.Lys. 562 ; of the apex worn by Roman flamines, D.H.2.64 (pl.).3 felt cloth, used for carpets, mats, tents, etc., Hdt. 4.23,73,75, Hp.Aër.18 (pl.), cf. X.Cyr.5.5.7, Aen.Tact.33.3 (pl.), etc.; for horse-cloths, Plu.Art.11.4 felt cuirass, jerkin, Th.4.34. -
2 γαύσαπος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `shaggy woollen cloth, frieze' (Str.)Other forms: γαυσάπης (Varro)Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Balcan?Etymology: Acc. to Jokl in W.-Hofmann s. gausapa to Alb. gεzóf `fur from skins, mantle'. But hardly from an IE language. Fur. 119 compares καυσία `Macedonian felt hat' (he often cites, 229 etc. forms of the type *γαυδαπος but these do not exist). From Greek Lat. gausape(s), -a, -um (Lucil.). - Against a aloan from Assyrian ( guzippu, kuzippu cloth, H. Lewy KZ 58, 26ff.) s. Hofmann l.c.Page in Frisk: 1,292Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γαύσαπος
См. также в других словарях:
Felt (disambiguation) — Felt is a non woven cloth that is produced by matting, condensing, and pressing fibers.Felt may also refer to: *Felt, Oklahoma, a small community in Cimarron County, Oklahoma *Felt (bicycles), an American bicycle manufacturer *Roofing felt, a… … Wikipedia
Felt — Felt, n. [AS. felt; akin to D. vilt, G. filz, and possibly to Gr. ? hair or wool wrought into felt, L. pilus hair, pileus a felt cap or hat.] 1. A cloth or stuff made of matted fibers of wool, or wool and fur, fulled or wrought into a compact… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Felt grain — Felt Felt, n. [AS. felt; akin to D. vilt, G. filz, and possibly to Gr. ? hair or wool wrought into felt, L. pilus hair, pileus a felt cap or hat.] 1. A cloth or stuff made of matted fibers of wool, or wool and fur, fulled or wrought into a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
felt — felt1 [felt] n. [ME < OE, akin to Ger filz, Du filt (basic sense, “cloth made by pounding or beating”) < IE base * pel , to beat, strike > L pellere, to beat, drive] 1. a fabric of wool, often mixed with fur or hair or with cotton, rayon … English World dictionary
felt|ing — «FEHL tihng», noun. 1. felted cloth. 2. the act or process of making felt. 3. the materials of which felt is made … Useful english dictionary
felt — [felt] noun [U] I a thick soft cloth made from wool, hair, or fur fibres that have been rolled and pressed flat II felt the past tense and past participle of feel I … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
felt — [1] ► NOUN ▪ cloth made by rolling and pressing wool or another suitable textile accompanied by the application of moisture or heat, which causes the fibres to mat together. ► VERB 1) mat together or become matted. 2) cover with felt. ORIGIN Old… … English terms dictionary
Felt — For other uses, see Felt (disambiguation). Felt is a non woven cloth that is produced by matting, condensing and pressing woollen fibres. While some types of felt are very soft, some are tough enough to form construction materials. Felt can be of … Wikipedia
felt — I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German filz felt, Latin pellere to drive, beat Date: before 12th century 1. a. a cloth made of wool and fur often mixed with natural or synthetic fibers through the action of… … New Collegiate Dictionary
Cloth of gold — This article is about the fabric. For the snail, see Conus textile. For the 16th century event, see Field of Cloth of Gold. Cloth of gold is a fabric woven with a gold wrapped or spun weft referred to as a spirally spun gold strip . In most cases … Wikipedia
felt — 1. noun /fɛlt/ a) A cloth or stuff made of matted fibres of wool, or wool and fur, fulled or wrought into a compact substance by rolling and pressure, with lees or size, without spinning or weaving. It were a delicate stratagem to shoe A troop of … Wiktionary
